Oscar the rescue cat can predict when nursing home staff will die. | Special reports | Guardian Unlimited
The nursing home cat that 'predicts' death
Peter Walker and agencies
Thursday July 26, 2007
Guardian Unlimited


Oscar the cat, who seems to have an uncanny knack for predicting when nursing home patients are going to die.
Photograph: Stew Milne/AP


Oscar the rescue cat is not simply a welcome feline companion at the Steere nursing
home in Providence, Rhode Island. According to a new report in a medical journal he
has a remarkable, though morbid talent - predicting when patients will die.
When the two-year-old grey and white cat curls up next to an elderly resident, staff now
realise, this means they are likely to die in the next few hours.
Such is Oscar's apparent accuracy - 25 consecutive cases so far - that nurses at the
US home now warn family members to rush to a patient's beside as soon as the cat
takes up residence there.

"He doesn't make too many mistakes. He seems to understand when patients are
about to die," said David Dosa, an expert in geriatric care who described the
phenomenon in the New England Journal of Medicine.
"Many family members take some solace from it. They appreciate the companionship
that the cat provides for their dying loved one," Dr Dosa added.














Oscar the rescue cat can predict when nursing home staff will die.
According to staff at the nursing home, Oscar began patrolling the wards around six
months after he was adopted as a kitten, observing and sniffing at residents before
occasionally choosing someone to sit by.
Oscar appeared to take the task seriously and was otherwise quite aloof, Dr Dosa said:
"This is not a cat that's friendly to people."
The Steere home is a dementia centre which cares for people with Alzheimer's,
Parkinson's disease and other ailments.
Another doctor who works at the centre, Joan Teno of Brown University, based in
Providence, said she became convinced of Oscar's talent after he appeared to make a
mistake.
Observing one patient, Dr Teno said she saw the woman was not eating, was
breathing with difficulty and that her legs had a bluish tinge, signs that often mean
death is near.
However, Oscar would not stay inside the woman's room and Dr Teno thought this
meant his correct streak had been broken. Instead, it turned out her prediction was
about 10 hours too early, and during the patient's final two hours Oscar joined the
woman at her bedside.
Scientists remain uncertain whether there is any predictive basis for Oscar's talent, or if
there are other factors at work, for example, an attraction to the warm blankets often
placed on seriously ill residents.


Een samenvatting van het nieuws over Oscar op BBC World
(klik op de foto hieronder :